Aller au contenu

Module 11

Building a model

The fifth and last module of the ICT method puts the four before it together into one reading: a bias, a target, a zone and an hour, then an entry with its stop. Applied to real sessions, losing ones included, and set against what the site has measured.

Step 53

The bias: which way?

Modules 7 to 10 provided the pieces; this one puts them together, in the order you use them before a session. First question: buy or sell?

One rule, on the 1-hour chart

The bias is read on a timeframe above the one you enter on: here the 1-hour, for 5-minute entries. You look for the last break of structure (steps 35 and 36):

  • a close above the last swing high: bullish bias;
  • a close below the last swing low: bearish bias;
  • no break for more than 8 hours: no bias, so no trade.

Set beforehand, valid while it holds

The bias is decided before the New York killzone, at 8:30. If a 1-hour close breaks the other way before the entry, it falls, and the day stops there.

Having no bias is an answer: the model does not trade every day.

What it gives

A direction, not an entry. It ties structure to the draw on liquidity of step 43: bullish, the target is looked for above; bearish, below.

The chart shows the gold session used as the example up to step 56.

Bullish candleBearish candle
Last swing highSwing lowClose above: bullish bias
Gold (MGC), 1-hour candles, 18 and 19 February 2025. On the 18th, price climbs from 2,920.6 (5:00) to a swing high at 2,959 (20:00), then drops back to a swing low at 2,942.3 (22:00). On the 19th, the 3:00 candle goes above the previous day high but closes at 2,955.9, below 2,959; the 4:00 one closes at 2,962.6, above it: that is the last break of structure before 8:30, 3 hours 30 old. Bullish bias. At 7:00, price drops back to 2,948.8 without closing below 2,942.3: the bias holds.

Key pointThe bias is the direction of the last 1-hour break of structure, set before the session. No break for 8 hours means no bias and no trade; if it turns before the entry, you stop.

Read next: Market structure · Break of Structure (BOS) · Daily read

← Previous moduleTime
Every ICT notion, on real chartsNew edition: the glossary as a 52-page PDF: one notion per page, each shown on a real chart. Free, no account.See the ICT guide →

Get the next letter

Where the challenge stands, losses included, the new articles and one ICT notion explained simply. Free, one-click unsubscribe.

You will get a confirmation email: nothing is sent before you click it.